The International Entrepreneur Parole – Is it for you?
By Nisha V. Fontaine (Jagtiani)
- Applicant must possess a substantial ownership interest (at least 10%) in a start-up entity created within the past five (5) years in the United States that has substantial potential for rapid growth and job creation.
- Applicant must have a central and active role in the start-up entity such that they are well-positioned to substantially assist with the growth and success of the business.
- Applicant will provide a significant public benefit to the United States based on their role as an entrepreneur of the start-up entity by showing that:
- The start-up entity has received a significant investment of capital from certain qualified U.S. investors with established records of successful investments;
- The start-up entity has received significant awards or grants for economic development, research and development, or job creation (or other types of grants or awards typically given to start-up entities) from federal, state, or local government entities that regularly provide such awards or grants to start-up entities for over $105,659; or
- They partially meet either or both of the previous two requirements and provide additional reliable and compelling evidence of the start-up entity’s substantial potential for rapid growth and job creation.
- Significant Investment of Capital = Generally, the start-up entity must have received a qualified investment of at least $264,147 from one or more qualified investors within 18 months immediately preceding the filing.
- Qualified U.S. Investor = The regulation defines the term “qualified investor” to include an organization that is located in the United States and operates through a legal entity organized under the laws of the United States or any state that is majority owned and controlled, directly and indirectly, by U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents (LPRs). While USCIS does not require the applicant to establish that at least 50% of the capital contributed to the fund is sourced from U.S. citizens or LPRs, the applicant must nevertheless show that the fund is majority owned, directly and indirectly, by U.S. citizens or LPRs (which often corresponds with the amount of capital contributed). The applicant will also have to establish, among other things, that the investor has a successful track record making investments in start-up entities and that the investment is a good faith investment of lawfully derived capital.
-
Established records of successful investments = For purposes of this requirement, USCIS considers such an individual or organization a qualified investor if, during the preceding five years, the following apply:
- The individual or organization made investments in start-up entities in exchange for convertible debt or other security convertible into equity commonly used in financing transactions within their respective industries, comprising a total in such five-year period of no less than $633,952; and
- Subsequent to such investment by such individual or organization, at least two such entities each created at least five qualified jobs or generated at least $528,293 in revenue with average annualized revenue growth of at least 20%.
Where can I find additional information? USCIS released comprehensive guidance in its USCIS Policy Manual – Volume 3 – Humanitarian Protection & Parole – Part G: International Entrepreneur Parole and provided FAQ’s on the International Entrepreneur Parole as well. However, it’s best to speak with an experienced immigration attorney to whether the IEP would potentially best suit your needs or if there is another nonimmigrant category – such as an O-1, L-1, or even an E-2 – that might suit your overall needs and situation better.
Disclaimer: The information in this post is provided for general informational purposes only, and may not reflect the current law in your jurisdiction. No information contained in this post should be construed as legal advice from our firm or the individual author, nor is it intended to be a substitute for legal counsel on any subject matter. No reader of this post should act or refrain from acting on the basis of any information included in, or accessible through, this post without seeking the appropriate legal or other professional advice on the particular facts and circumstances at issue from a lawyer licensed in the recipient’s state, country or other appropriate licensing jurisdiction.
TAGS
IMMIGRATION
PRACTICE TEAMS
IMMIGRATION